Severe swelling of the eyelid. Swelling of the upper eyelid of one eye: causes and treatment in adults

A fairly common swelling of the upper eyelids, the causes of which are very numerous, can sometimes serve as a symptom of a rather serious disease. Therefore, it is necessary to know at least its elementary characteristics in order not to take a sign of a severe internal illness for an insect bite.

Classification of edema of the upper eyelid

The causes of which are numerous (about seventy), is well known to medicine. Its species differ in color, size, the presence of a center of inflammation or some kind of seal in it, the presence of temperature or itching, pain, and, finally, localization (damage to two or one eye).

This disease is divided into several varieties:

allergic edema;
traumatic;
inflammatory;
non-inflammatory.

Each of the above forms has its own specifics. Allergic edema of the upper eyelids is more common than others. Reasons causing it:

intolerance by the body of external stimuli, which are becoming more and more;
polluted environment;
the presence of a large number of products, medicines, cosmetics of dubious quality;
exotic plants and animals.

All these factors are the reason for the increase in the number of people suffering from allergies of a different nature. Edema related to this species has characteristic features. When it occurs, there are no painful sensations, it appears and disappears suddenly, most often in one eye, while the skin color does not change.

Often there is swelling of the upper eyelid, the causes of which are not known, but outwardly it resembles barley. They turn to the doctor only when all the home possibilities have been exhausted, but there is no result. Such a delay can lead to at least. But it can also be a symptom of a serious illness, such as
Traumatic edema of the upper eyelid (the causes of formation are indicated in the name of this type) also occurs with insect bites, and with hemorrhages resulting from any damage. Postoperative swelling can also be attributed here, although it can also be caused by the body's response to anesthesia.
Swelling of the upper eyelids, the causes of the formation of which are organs. Characteristic features in these cases may be their frequent recurrence, absence of pain, preservation of the natural color of the skin. This form refers to the non-inflammatory type. All these are sure symptoms of disease of the kidneys, heart, lungs and liver. People with diseased kidneys often have a general swelling of the body, including swelling of the upper eyelid of the eye. The reasons are the accumulation of fluid, its excess in the body.

With sinusitis, the upper eyelids also swell. The reason in this case is the filled ones in close proximity to the eyes.

Causes of swelling of the upper eyelid

It should be noted that with age, the likelihood of puffiness increases, the appearance of which in any case requires an appeal to specialists to establish the true cause.

The reasons for the appearance of inflammatory edema can be any infectious diseases of the eyes (conjunctivitis, barley, furunculosis, etc.), as well as colds - everything that is associated with the occurrence of an inflammatory process, accompanied by fever, skin color change, the presence of pain syndrome.

It is argued that the computer does not cause swelling of the eyelids, but overwork and fatigue of the body as a result of chronic lack of sleep may well provoke the occurrence of this disease. This is also facilitated by malnutrition (abuse of alcohol, salty, absorption of large amounts of liquid).

It can be stated that the causes of swelling of the upper eyelids are enough, and none of them should be ignored.

If the upper eyelids of the eyes swell daily, the causes must be established urgently. When a person is healthy, he wakes up alert, rested, without swelling and other negative manifestations on his face. Of course, swelling of the upper eyelids does not always indicate a serious illness. Sometimes lack of sleep, tiredness, or watching TV for a long time can cause redness and puffiness in the eyes. The skin of the eyelids is thin, so improper care can also lead to problems.

Bags under the eyes can occur in both adults and children. In addition to an unaesthetic appearance, swollen eyelids impair vision. But in most cases, swollen eyelids do not hurt, do not itch, so few seek help. The eyeballs are in layers of fat, a kind of "cushion" that keeps them in the eye sockets.

They have a connecting membrane located behind the eyelids. It used to be considered that swelling of the eyelids occurs due to a loss of elasticity and elasticity of the membrane.

The first plastic surgeries were aimed at its dissection and stitching. But studies have shown that swelling of the upper eyelids occurs due to an increase in the fatty layer, which stretches the connective tissue and "pushes" it out.

If the cause of puffy eyes is an increase in fat, then the bags under the eyes do not disappear throughout the day. There is an outflow of fluid, and swelling in the evening can pass without treatment.

Common causes of edema

In the course of research, it was noticed that most often problems with the eyelids occur in the summer months.

As the air temperature rises, people drink more fluids, are in the sun, and are exposed to insect bites, so the eyelids swell, and the eyes get tired and hurt.
Pollen from flowering plants is often a strong irritant. An allergic reaction to plants is accompanied by a runny nose, watery eyes, and swelling in the upper eyelids. In this case, the treatment consists in taking antihistamines.

If during a morning run or upon contact with plants, coughing, sneezing, severely swollen eyelids, then there is only one reason - an allergy to plants. To clarify the diagnosis, it is necessary to do allergy tests.

The reaction to an insect bite can also cause an unpleasant reaction. The consequence of this may be swelling of the eyes, itching, redness, nausea, and sometimes fever.

Tourists vacationing in exotic countries can be attacked by blood-sucking insects. Treatment in this case should be carried out by local doctors who know how to eliminate the consequences of such bites.

Swelling of the upper eyelid in one eye may be associated with working in a room with an air conditioner or fan.

Often during the hot period, drafts are deliberately arranged to create comfortable conditions. However, drafts or a fan can cause inflammation of the eyes, which is often accompanied by redness, swelling and burning in the eyes.

Another cause of swelling of the eyelids can be inflammation of the trigeminal nerve.

Inflammation is accompanied by pain in the lower part of the face, uncontrolled lacrimation, and in the absence of timely treatment, the eyelids of one or both eyes may swell.

Depending on the severity of the inflammatory process, pain and redness do not decrease either after sleep or after taking painkillers. With inflammation of the trigeminal nerve, it is necessary to undergo a course of drug therapy and physiotherapy. If the treatment is chosen correctly, the condition of the skin around the eyes eventually returns to normal.

Bags under the eyes in diseases of the internal organs

Bags under the eyes occur in people with various diseases of the internal organs. If the eyes swell in the morning, then this may indicate problems with the kidneys and heart.

It is wrong to make a diagnosis only on the condition of the eyes, so you should monitor your well-being. If a person wakes up in the morning with swollen legs, shortness of breath occurs, then you should immediately see a doctor. But usually the first signs of diseases of the internal organs are manifested by swelling of the eyelids after a night's sleep.

In order to exclude renal pathology, it is necessary to do a urinalysis, as well as general analysis blood. To determine cardiovascular diseases, a comprehensive diagnosis is made, which includes laboratory and instrumental research. If the upper eyelids of the eyes swell, the following ailments can be the cause:

diabetes;
bladder disease;
pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis;
heart failure;
hormonal imbalance;
obesity;
acute respiratory infections;
sinusitis;
frontitis;
glaucoma;
conjunctivitis;
ascites;
erysipelas.

With kidney disease, the lower back, abdomen can hurt, body temperature rises. During PMS, there may be swelling on the face, chest, but in this case nothing is required to be taken, since after menstruation everything returns to normal.

To reduce the load on the work of the genitourinary system during PMS, it is enough to reduce the consumption of fatty and salty food. Drinking should be limited only if the eyelids are very swollen from above. It is not recommended to stay in the sun for a long time, as this is an additional burden on the body.

In diseases of the internal organs, it is required to control the intake of fluid and salt. The doctor selects an individual diet. The exclusion of some products does not always allow you to completely remove swelling.

Sometimes you need to take diuretics for a certain period. But the uncontrolled intake of such drugs can adversely affect the state of health, so it is forbidden to use them as a means of eliminating a cosmetic defect.

Swollen eyelids in the morning may be associated with wearing contact lenses. Eyes can swell from individual intolerance to contact lenses of a particular company.

Factors affecting the condition of the eyelids

Some people, without any particular health problems, are interested in why the upper eyelids swell. Symptoms of some diseases appear already in the advanced stage. Faced with swelling of the eyes and eyelids, you need to visit the following specialists:

therapist;
allergist;
dermatologist;
endocrinologist.

If the specialists of these profiles do not find pathologies, then it is necessary to seek advice from a cosmetologist. Modern cosmetic products contain preservatives, dyes and other chemical compounds that can cause an allergic reaction. Daily use of decorative cosmetics negatively affects the condition of the skin not only on the face, but also on the eyelids.

Recently, eyelash extensions have become fashionable. But after this procedure, some clients experience redness, itching, swelling of one or both eyes. This reaction is associated with the application of special eyelash glue.

Unskilled cosmetologists can bring an infection, neglecting hygiene. If the eyelid is swollen after extension, contact the specialist who performed the extension.

Manifestation of an allergy to eyelash extensions - before and after the procedure

Do not increase eyelashes for girls prone to conjunctivitis. Treatment of infectious eye diseases in girls with artificial eyelashes is associated with certain difficulties.

If there are problems after the extension procedure, check with the beautician who performed the procedure why the eye is watery and swollen. If an infection occurs, cosmetics and washing will not help. Consultation and examination by an ophthalmologist is required, after which it will become clear why the eye or eyelid swells.

Infectious nature of edema

A tumor of the upper eyelid appears due to the formation of barley. This infection causes inflammation and redness of the eye membrane. Usually barley appears only on one eye. Mostly children suffer from it due to non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene.

At the beginning of the disease, the eyelid turns red, swells and hurts. As the disease develops, a white rod forms, which is not recommended to be squeezed out. Treatment of barley is carried out with anti-inflammatory drugs, sometimes heating is prescribed.

Swelling of the upper eyelid of the eye during barley may be accompanied by temporary visual impairment, weakness, irritability. Children during this period need special care. Do not let your child rub the eye, as it may swell further.

If barley has formed inside the eyelid, then before going to bed it is recommended to apply a healing ointment under the eyelid. Buried during the day eye drops with anti-inflammatory effect. Treatment of various eye diseases (glaucoma, cataracts) is carried out with several drugs.

But eye medications, like all other medications, have side effects. If you have a problem after using eye drops, ask your doctor why your eyes are swollen. It is possible that individual intolerance has arisen and it will be necessary to select other means.

Almost always, at the initial stage of conjunctivitis, the upper eyelid of the diseased eye swells. It is recommended to treat such an infection with drugs. When instilling, use different wipes so as not to infect the healthy eye.

Surgery on the eyes can also cause temporary swelling. Usually, during postoperative rehabilitation, such manifestations disappear.

Lotions or washings to relieve swelling in the eyes can only be used with the permission of an ophthalmologist. If the healthy eye swells, you should inform your doctor.

How to get rid of edema?

Every woman wants to look beautiful, but how to remove puffiness under the eyes after a party with friends?

To quickly remove puffiness from the eyes, wash your face cold water, make a light self-massage for 1-3 minutes, apply grated raw potatoes to the eyes for 10 minutes, after lubricating the skin of the eyelids with cream.

Works well in the cold. Freeze a decoction of chamomile or green tea in a special container and, if necessary, drive an ice cube over your eyelids for 2-3 minutes.

Green tea compress helps relieve irritation, swelling and eye fatigue

If you do not know how to remove swelling from the upper eyelid after suffering barley, contact a beautician. A number of procedures in the cabin will help eliminate the defect. If there is no time to visit the salon, proceed as follows: brew two bags of black tea without additives, when it cools down, soak cotton pads in liquid and apply to your eyes for 10 minutes.

Well and quickly removes swelling fresh cucumber. Cut it into circles and hold it on your eyelids for 15 minutes. Regular cow's milk will help remove swelling from the eyelids. Soak a cotton swab with it and keep it on your eyes for 10-15 minutes.

Another recipe that will help you quickly deal with swelling of the eyelids is to apply whipped protein to the skin. Separate the protein from the yolk and beat well with a whisk, then apply to the problem area, you can also all over the face.

Swelling in the upper eyelid of the eye after a bite can be partially removed with cold: attach an ice cube to the bite site and hold for 15 minutes. To remove swelling in the eyes, do not use dubious recipes, otherwise serious complications may occur that require long-term treatment.

Video

Many people face this problem every day. It delivers not only aesthetic, but also physical discomfort. Most often it appears in the morning. The causes of edema of the upper eyelids can be varied (from chronic manifestation to occurrence, which is facilitated by certain factors - trauma, allergies, infection). There are several types of edema, their presence indicates the development of inflammatory processes in the body.

The reasons

Only by establishing why the upper eyelids swell in the morning, you can pick up effective treatment to solve the problem and eliminate serious consequences. Depending on the factor that provoked the occurrence of swelling, doctors classify them into 2 main types:

inflammatory;
non-inflammatory.

Inflammatory puffiness is characterized by a swollen reddened eyelid, which is painful to touch. May be bothered by itching, slight tingling. There is also an increase in temperature. Diseases accompanied by such symptoms:

conjunctivitis;
purulent inflammatory processes - barley, boils;
pathology of the accessory apparatus of the eye - lacrimal glands and small canals.

During the development of inflammation, regardless of the location of its focus, there is an expansion of blood vessels, which leads to the formation of edema.

Important! Immediately after detecting swelling and redness of the upper eyelids, you should immediately sign up for a consultation with an ophthalmologist. The sooner the cause of the disease is determined and treatment begins, the less likely it is that there will be serious consequences.

If the swelling of the eyelids is manifested without being accompanied by other symptoms (redness, itching, pain), it is not associated with the development of inflammation. Happens periodically in the morning. The formation of puffiness is promoted by bad habits and lifestyle:

unbalanced drinking regimen (too much liquid, especially before bedtime);
frequent consumption of salty, fatty foods;
the habit of eating late;
smoking, drinking alcohol;
frequent sleep deprivation.

If there is regular swelling of the upper eyelids in the morning, but the person drinks water in the recommended amount, you should make an appointment with a cardiologist. Since the cause of the problem may be a violation in the work of the cardiovascular system.

The formation of swelling (but painless) indicates an allergy. It is usually caused by food, pollen, certain ingredients in cosmetics or drugs, and household chemicals. Hypersensitivity to the above remedies can also cause puffiness of the eyelids. They don't blush, but they itch a lot.

Allergic swelling of the eyelids

Symptoms

The main symptom is swelling of the eyelid, which is constantly increasing, as excess fluid accumulates in it. Unusual sensations and the appearance of the problem area also begin to disturb:

the healthy color of the eyelids changes (they may turn red or appear cyanotic);
the skin seems to tighten, thinner, begins to shine;
blood vessels are clearly visible on the eyelids;
a small rash may form;
over time, the eyelid swells to the point where it is difficult to open the eye;
it hurts to touch him;
swollen lymph nodes near the ears;
the skin is irritated, burns, itches.

Treatment

Therapy for the rapid removal of edema from the eyelids in the morning should be selected by a specialist, based on the reasons that provoke its manifestation. Comprehensive treatment is necessary - taking medications, massage, the use of folk recipes and cosmetics.

Medical

If regular swelling is detected, consultation and examination with a specialist is necessary. So it is possible to exclude the risk of developing serious diseases of the kidneys or heart.

The doctor conducts a visual examination, collects an anamnesis and, if necessary, sends for testing. After receiving the results, the course of therapy is determined.

For the treatment of infectious eye diseases, antibacterial drops are used - Floksal, Albucid, Vitabakt, Okomistin.

When the tear ducts are blocked, the doctor directs them to the procedure for washing them. It is performed using local anesthesia, strictly in a medical facility. If the disease is mild, washing can be done at home with the help of special preparations. The most effective are Ciprofloxacin, Dexamethasone, Levomycetin. For the treatment of children, experts advise purchasing "Albucid", "Tobrex".

Important! The number of instillations and their duration should be determined by the doctor, based on the general condition of the patient.

If swelling of the eyelids formed unexpectedly, and you know for sure that the cause is not an allergy or an insect bite, taking a diuretic will help get rid of the swelling quickly. For example, half a tablet of Furasemide or brew 1 sachet of Orthosiphon. This will help to quickly remove excess fluid. But don't delay going to the doctor.

Cosmetics

To combat eyelid puffiness in the morning, many cosmetic brands produce a number of special products. List of the most effective means:

Cooling gel "Dioptigel" from the manufacturer "Lierac".
Hydraphase Intense Moisturizing and Toning Eye Cream by La Roche Posay.
Eliminate dark circles and swelling of the eyelids will help gel "Gel contour des yeux" with extract of cornflower and aloe from "Clarins".
Delicately refreshes and tones the delicate skin of the eyes, removing swelling gel based on natural herbs "Phyto-gel Eye Contour" from "Gellcosmet".
Cream-gel "Isolift Eye Multi-active Contour Care" from "Uriage" instantly tones the skin, relieving dark circles and swelling.
Moisturizing patches that relieve puffiness, with a lifting effect "Home Cosmetologist" from "BelKosmex".
Ice mask from Avon. The product filled with gel must be kept in the refrigerator for 2-3 hours, after which it must be applied to the face for 15-20 minutes.

Folk recipes

You can also get rid of swelling of the eyelids with the help of folk remedies that are easy to prepare at home. But it is worth noting that they will not completely solve the problem, so it is better to use them as an addition to the main therapy.

A decoction of parsley
Pour 2 teaspoons of dry roots of the plant with a liter of boiling water, add 2 tablespoons of sugar. Boil over low heat for 25-30 minutes. Let cool, strain. Take 3 times a day, 150 ml. Course - 2 weeks.
Fresh cucumber
Cut into slices, 2-3 mm thick. Apply on eyelids twice a day for 15-20 minutes.
herbal compress
Mix 1 teaspoon of sage, mint, green tea, pour a liter of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes. Moisten clean gauze in the liquid, apply to the inflamed area for half an hour.
birch tea
250 ml of boiling water to anger 2 tablespoons of chopped birch leaves. Leave for 10 minutes, drink 2 times a day. The drug has an excellent diuretic effect.

Prevention

As a prevention of swelling, experts advise to follow general recommendations:

observe the drinking regime of the day;
periodically drink a course of diuretic herbal preparations;
reduce in the diet of fried, salty, smoked and spicy foods;
take vitamin and mineral complexes;
avoid stress, nervous strain;
sleep well;
spend outdoor activities;
choose the right cosmetic products.

Swelling of the upper eyelid is a common phenomenon that can occur as a result of exposure to external or internal negative factors. It can be the only symptom or be accompanied by additional signs, occur in one eye or both at the same time. First of all, a swollen eyelid is a serious aesthetic defect, but do not forget that it can serve as a signal of serious problems in the body. What causes swelling of the upper eyelid of one eye and how to get rid of the problem?

Why does the upper eyelid swell?

The tendency of the eyelids to develop edema is due to their anatomical structure - they consist of loose tissue(mainly subcutaneous fat) and a large number of blood vessels. If too much fluid accumulates in the eyelids, swelling occurs quickly enough and can last for several days. The upper part of the eye increases in size, as a result of which the incision of the eyes narrows, the skin acquires a red or bluish tint, as well as an unhealthy shine, the tissues become dense to the touch.

Depending on the causes that caused the pathology, swelling of the upper eyelid can be inflammatory, non-inflammatory, allergic or traumatic. In each case, it may be accompanied by additional symptoms (itching, pain, fever of the skin, general symptoms) and requires appropriate treatment.

Attention: swelling of the tissues must be distinguished from a violation called, or drooping of the upper eyelid - in the second case, the eyelid does not increase in size and does not turn red, but descends, covering part eyeball.

Edema of an inflammatory nature

Edema of one upper eyelid most often occurs with eye diseases, less often with SARS, sinusitis, sinusitis and other diseases accompanied by an inflammatory process in the sinuses. Distinctive signs of such conditions are itching, tingling and burning sensation, tearing, photophobia. Most often, the eyelid swells with barley, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, dacryocystitis, abscesses, phlegmon and erysipelas.

Table. Diseases in which the eyelid swells.

Disease	Causes and features of the course
	The disease develops due to the ingress of pathogenic microorganisms (most often Staphylococcus aureus) on the surface of the eye, which causes inflammation of the hair follicle of the eyelashes. In the lesion, swelling with purulent contents occurs, the eyelid turns red, swells and hurts when pressed.
	Inflammatory processes in conjunctivitis develop in the mucous membrane of the eye and are accompanied by redness of the eyeball, sensation of a foreign body and sand in the eye, photophobia, secretion of a clear secret or pus.
	The cause of the disease is inflammation of the lacrimal sac, which prevents the normal outflow of fluid. Symptoms include redness, pain, and swelling closer to the inner edge of the eye.
	Severe pathology of a chronic nature, resulting from the inflammatory process of the edges of the eyelids. Signs include swelling of the eyelid (usually around the edges).
	Inflammation of the tissues of the eyelids, which usually develop as a result of a violation of the integrity of the skin and the entry of pathogens into the wound. Accompanied by severe edema of the eyelid, impaired mobility, pain syndrome, in severe cases - fever, headaches, general weakness.

Edema of the eyelid with inflammation of the sinuses is most often observed in childhood, but can also occur in adults. Patients are concerned about nasal congestion and separation of purulent contents, headache, feeling of heaviness in the sinuses, general weakness, fever and chills. This condition requires immediate medical attention, as it can cause decreased vision and other serious complications.

Non-inflammatory eyelid edema

Edema of the eyelids of a non-inflammatory nature is most often observed in the morning after sleep, is not accompanied by redness, local fever and severe pain. The skin usually does not seem hot, but pale and cool, sometimes with a pronounced vascular network. Reasons for this condition include:

systemic diseases (disruption of the cardiovascular system, kidneys, thyroid gland, digestive tract);
violation of blood circulation or outflow of lymph;
oncological diseases of eye tissues;
excessive consumption of salty foods;
poor lifestyle, lack of sleep, eye strain;
bad habits.

In some cases, non-inflammatory eyelid swelling resolves on its own after normal rest and lifestyle changes. If they appear with a certain regularity, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible and establish the cause of the swelling.

Allergic edema

Edema of allergic origin most often occurs suddenly and is often accompanied by itching, redness and discomfort. Additional symptoms may include nasal congestion, skin rash, tearing. Allergies are caused by food products, hygiene products, household chemicals, cosmetics, as well as plant pollen, animal dander and insect bites.

There are two types of allergic edema of the eyelids - allergic dermatitis and angioedema. With dermatitis, swelling is not too pronounced, but is always accompanied by redness and itching. Quincke's edema, on the contrary, is quite extensive (sometimes a person cannot even open his eyes), and there are no additional symptoms, but they are the most dangerous for the patient, since they can go to the respiratory system.

Traumatic edema

The tissues of the eyelids are very delicate and thin, so any injury can cause bleeding and swelling. As a rule, this situation does not require medical intervention - you just need to observe eye hygiene and make sure that no infection gets into the wound. In women, eyelid edema is often observed after a tattoo procedure, which involves driving pigment under the skin of the eyelids. If the procedure was carried out correctly, the puffiness will subside within a day, but an excessively deep introduction of the pigment or its poor quality can cause allergies and inflammation.

For reference: in rare cases, swelling is the result of the anatomical structure of the eyes - if the membrane between the skin and the fat layer is too thin, any negative impact can cause swelling.

Swelling of the upper eyelid in a child

Edema of the eyelids in childhood is most often caused by a genetic predisposition, allergic reactions or infectious eye diseases (children often have a habit of rubbing their eyes with dirty hands). Allergies and infections require appropriate treatment, and in case of edema caused by hereditary factors, parents are advised to monitor the child's drinking regimen and adherence to the daily regimen, as well as reduce the amount of salt in his diet. In any case, if this symptom appears, you should consult your doctor.

Diagnostics

There can be many reasons for the swelling of the upper eyelid, so the collection of anamnesis and the presence of additional symptoms play an important role in making a diagnosis. Diagnosis of ophthalmic diseases, as a rule, does not cause difficulties for specialists, but non-inflammatory edema may require additional examinations and consultations of narrow specialists (cardiologist, nephrologist, endocrinologist, etc.).

What can not be done with swelling of the eyelids?

In order not to aggravate the situation, with swelling of the upper eyelid, the following manipulations should not be performed:

warm the affected area;

independently open abscesses, if they are on the skin;

lubricate the eyelid with concentrated alcohol solutions, as they can cause irritation or burns.

Besides, It is not recommended to take antibiotics on your own, regardless of the form of release of the drug.- Misuse of oral or topical preparations can seriously harm the patient.

Video: Swelling of one upper eyelid, causes and signs

Eyelid swelling treatment

The therapy that is used for eyelid edema depends on the cause of the development of the pathology - to eliminate edema and their causes, conservative therapy, cosmetic and folk remedies.

Conservative therapy

In infectious processes, patients are prescribed broad-spectrum antibiotics and antiviral agents in the form of tablets, drops and ointments. In the case of allergic edema, antihistamines and anti-inflammatory drugs containing synthetic steroid hormones are used, which eliminate not only swelling, but also itching, redness and discomfort. In addition, with edema of allergic origin, it is important to determine the factor that led to an undesirable reaction of the body, and, if possible, eliminate it. Non-inflammatory edema can often be eliminated with proper sleep, reduced fluid and salt intake, and the abandonment of bad habits. If the swelling persists, you should consult a doctor and check the function of the kidneys, the work of the endocrine and cardiovascular systems.

Cosmetics

If eyelid edema is an exclusively cosmetic problem, you can use special ointments, creams and masks to relieve puffiness. A good effect is given by physiotherapeutic procedures - electrical stimulation, mesotherapy, different types massage (manual, vacuum, roller), which have a beneficial effect on tissues, remove excess fluid and stimulate lymph outflow, which helps to reduce swelling.

For reference: massage, which improves the condition of the eyelids with swelling, can also be performed at home - you need to gently massage the skin of the upper eyelid with light pressure for 1-2 minutes, and finish the procedure with light taps.

In extreme cases, usually during the formation of the so-called blepharochalasis(a crease in the outer part of the eyelid that hangs over the eye), they resort to a plastic surgery called blepharoplasty.

Folk remedies

Folk recipes for combating eyelid edema involve the use of anti-inflammatory and diuretic agents that draw out excess fluid, improve blood circulation and lymph outflow.

As a quick remedy, you can apply pieces of ice, slices of fresh cucumber, raw potatoes, or even cold spoons to your eyes, after putting them in the freezer for 10 minutes.

Important: diuretics, which are used to combat eyelid edema, have a number of contraindications - they are forbidden to be taken with urolithiasis and cholelithiasis, pregnancy, breastfeeding.

Video: How to remove swelling from the upper eyelid?

To prevent swelling of the eyelids, you should lead a proper lifestyle, give up smoking and alcoholic beverages, do not abuse salty, spicy and pickled foods, especially at night. Women should be careful about the choice of decorative cosmetics and be sure to wash off makeup before going to bed. In addition, it is important to protect the eyes from the negative effects of external factors (ultraviolet radiation, mechanical damage), to treat infectious diseases in time, to monitor the functioning of the kidneys and the cardiovascular system.

Swelling of the upper eyelid of one eye can be a common cosmetic problem, but in some cases it indicates the development of serious diseases, so you should consult a doctor if this symptom occurs.

An effective remedy for restoring vision without surgery and doctors, recommended by our readers!
Often you can find such a phenomenon as swelling of the upper eyelid of one eye, the causes of which can be of a different nature. The disease can be with inflammation, without an inflammatory process, as well as reactive, which appears suddenly and without visible reasons. Swelling of one eyelid most often does not provoke serious consequences, but at the same time it indicates some concomitant disease and causes great discomfort to the victim.

Possible causes of the condition

Puffiness of one eyelid may be the result of an infectious, viral or allergic eye injury. The phenomenon can also happen due to internal diseases. Most often, edema of the 1st century is inflammatory in nature and is manifested by pain on palpation, severe hyperemia, induration, and local fever.

The inflammatory process in the eyelid can cause colds, diseases of the paranasal sinuses, as well as various eye diseases. For example, eyelid swelling is often accompanied by diseases such as conjunctivitis, barley, various types of blepharitis, iridocyclitis, ciliary demodicosis, eyelid hernia, and others. eye diseases. With inflammation of the eyelid, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible, since the process can worsen up to an abscess. Treatment of such edema may be accompanied by antibiotics, as well as UHF therapy.

If there is swelling of the upper eyelid of one eye, the causes are mainly due to an allergic reaction of the body. Such an allergy can be caused by poor-quality eye cosmetics, eyelid skin care products, insect bites, dusty environments, and plant pollen. Sometimes eye drops provoke allergies in the eyelid area. This type of edema is usually treated with antihistamines.

Non-inflammatory edema of the eyelid (also called passive edema) is more a consequence of diseases of the internal organs. For example, the condition may be due to a disease of the kidneys or the cardiovascular system, a severe form of hypothyroidism, or impaired lymphatic drainage. Symptoms of puffiness are more observed in the morning hours. At the same time, edema almost always appears on the lower eyelid. It is also worth noting that in case of internal diseases, edema is always bilateral, so a symptom on only one side is rather an exception. Swelling of the lower eyelid is often the first signal of internal ailments, so you should immediately consult a doctor.

Another reason for the formation of edema in one eye is trauma. Usually, this condition is also accompanied by a hematoma, since small vessels are often torn when struck (bruised). If there are no deeper injuries, then the swelling caused by the injury resolves on its own within a short time and does not require treatment.

In women, puffiness of the eyelid may be the result of a permanent eye makeup procedure. Usually such a condition after this event is the norm and disappears within two days. However, if pus is also noted along with swelling, then it is urgent to contact an eye specialist.

A very harmless reason for the formation of swelling in the area of \u200b\u200bthe eyelid is an uncomfortable posture during sleep. A person, falling asleep and waking up on the same side, may find a slight swelling of one eyelid.

Swelling of the eyelid can also be observed due to the individual characteristics of the structure of the eye. In some people, the symptom appears with age, when the thin membrane located between the skin of the eyelids and the subcutaneous tissue is unable to retain fluid in the tissue.

Main features

If the swelling of the eyelid of the eye is caused by inflammation, then the following symptoms are noted:

puffiness;

redness;

pain when touched;

increased tissue density;

elevated skin temperature.

With such edema, the upper eyelid of the eye is mainly affected. Interestingly, people over the age of 30 most often suffer from this disease.

Allergic edema can appear both on the upper eyelid and on the lower one. The reaction from the allergen appears immediately or after a short time. The distinguishing features are:

painlessness;

itchy sensations;

burning sensation;

pallor (sometimes cyanosis) of the skin.

In individual cases, in addition to the characteristic symptoms, other signs may be noted: irritation, general weakness, subfebrile condition.

Reactive edema that occurs abruptly and for no reason mainly indicates an allergic reaction. This condition mainly speaks of Quincke's edema, or as it is also called angioedema. The condition is characterized by limited or diffuse swelling, which can pass to the cheek and fall below. As such, there are no pain sensations in the victims. Patients may complain of tissue tension and severe itching. Being an immediate type of reaction, Quincke's edema disappears on its own after a short time. However, in the presence of an allergen, such swelling of the eyelid may periodically recur or become more severe, involving other membranes of the eye and mucous membranes of the body. Treatment involves elimination of the allergen, as well as the use of antihistamines and corticosteroid drops.

The degree of swelling of the eyelid after tattooing depends on a number of factors:

the quality of the pigment used;

depth of introduction of means;

anesthesia method;

thin, dry epidermis;

individual tendency to edema;

allergy to the pigment used;

accession of infection.

With the low quality of the pigment used, irritations and allergic reactions are quite likely, accompanied by swelling of the eyelids. Symptoms are redness, eyelid enlargement, itching. It is not uncommon for inaccurate tattoo artists to neglect the rules of disinfection, resulting in swelling of the eyelid with signs of pain. The woman herself can also infect if she does not follow the rules of hygiene after the procedure. In this situation, a visit to the doctor is required. In most cases, if the technique of tattooing is followed, slight swelling disappears within one to two days and treatment is not required.

Diagnosis of the provoking disease

If one eye is swollen, it is necessary, without wasting time, to contact a medical practitioner. An ophthalmologist determines the severity of edema, the place of concentration and other symptoms to identify the cause. The diagnosis is most often made immediately upon visual examination. The exception is those types of edema that are provoked by internal causes. In this case, the ophthalmologist sends the patient for additional examinations with the involvement of such doctors as a cardiologist, endocrinologist, nephrologist, surgeon, etc.

Attention! Regardless of the reasons, self-medication is unacceptable. Do not try to use various folk remedies, warm compresses, massage and other actions without finding out the cause of the eyelid enlargement. Using such methods, as well as various medicines and ointments based on hormones and antibiotics, you can seriously harm yourself.

How to eliminate eyelid swelling

Treatment of the disease begins with an accurate diagnosis. All steps in therapy are determined by an ophthalmologist or other specialist, if the cause is internal. If the sign of swelling is provoked by an allergy, then the patient is prescribed desensitizing agents, for example, antihistamines. Hormonal preparations are often used for the best effect. An important measure is the elimination of the allergen.

At inflammatory process antiviral or antibacterial medicines are prescribed. In addition to the means of internal administration, drugs for external use can be prescribed at the same time. Physiotherapy is very effective, as well as measures for washing the eye with antiseptic solutions.

If the causes of swelling are diseases of the organs, then the doctor first of all prescribes the optimal therapy directly. internal organ. That is, having eliminated the main cause, the signs of swelling also pass at the same time.

Edema caused by a violation of sleep, diet, drinking regimen easily pass on its own or are treated with home methods. For example, you can treat with a light massage using ice cubes or by applying a peeled fresh potato to the eye. Treatment with tea lotions helps well: you can use black tea, green or chamomile.

Eyelid enlargement due to poor lymph drainage is treated with lymphatic drainage. For this, the method of electrical stimulation is used, which perfectly restores lymphatic exchange, normalizes blood circulation, as well as metabolism. Subcutaneous lymph nodes are stimulated with electrodes that conduct a low-frequency electric current to the nodes.

Puffiness formed by fatty hernia, as a rule, is eliminated surgical method. To do this, you need to visit a surgeon and get the appropriate referral. Manipulation is carried out by a plastic surgeon, removing excess fatty tissue. After the event, all unpleasant symptoms disappear, and the look is significantly refreshed.

What Not to Do

Heating of the inflamed area;

Squeezing an abscess or piercing exudative edema;

The use of decorative cosmetics during signs of illness.

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